This module executes a program designed to check for a buffer overflow in glibc's getaddrinfo function. Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the send_dg and send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted DNS response that triggers a call to the getaddrinfo function with the AF_UNSPEC or AF_INET6 address family.

This module executes a program designed to test a buffer overflow in glibc's __nss_hostname_digits_dots function. The function is used by the gethostbyname*() functions family used for name resolution. Under some circumstances, the use of those functions when the vulnerable underlying function is present, may lead to remote code execution, privilege escalation, or information disclosure.

This module uses an authenticated PHP object deserialization vulnerability to deploy an agent in Roundcube Webmail that will run with the same privileges as the webapp. The module will use the given credentials to authenticate against Roundcube Webmail in the target. Then, it will generate a payload for agent deployment and abuse the _from parameter defined in the upload.php file to inject it in the $_SESSION variable. This variable will be processed by the unserialize function in the rcube_session class. Finally, the module will proceed to logout from the webapp to trigger the PHP object deserialization vulnerability and deploy the agent.

The Vite development server is vulnerable to arbitrary file read due to insufficient path validation when processing URL requests. This exploit sends a crafted URL request to the Vite development server, that includes the target filename combined with an specific parameter. If the server responds 200 OK, after that processes the server's Base64-encoded response through a decoding routine and displays the file contents. Optionally, the exploit can save the leaked file locally where the user defines it in the OUTPUT_PATH parameter.

This vulnerability enables unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication in CrushFTP versions 10.0.0 through 10.8.3 and 11.0.0 through 11.3.0. The vulnerability stems from how the CrushAuth cookie and AWS4-style Authorization header are processed, allowing attackers to impersonate an administrator by crafting specific values using a valid username. A valid username is required for the attack to succeed, but no password is needed. By default, CrushFTP includes a built-in administrative user named crushadmin. This user is automatically suggested during the initial setup, but administrators may choose a different name. The exploit will only succeed if the username provided exists on the system. Successful exploitation provides full administrative access to the CrushFTP WebInterface. This exploit performs the following steps: 1. Authentication Bypass - Sends a request to the 'getUserList' endpoint (typically at /WebInterface/function/) using a crafted 'CrushAuth' cookie and 'Authorization' header. - If the server returns the list of users, the target is confirmed vulnerable. 2. User Enumeration - Parses the XML response to extract usernames and displays them in the module output. 3. Optional User Creation - If parameters new_username and new_userpass are provided, a new user is created via the setUserItem endpoint.

This module uses a message header injection vulnerability to deploy an agent in Apache Camel that will run with the same privileges as the webapp. First, this module will use the vulnerability to determine the underlying OS system and check if the target is vulnerable. If the underlying OS can be determined, then the target is assumed to be vulnerable and the vulnerability will be used again to deploy an agent.

This module uses a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability to deploy an agent in Ivanti Connect Secure that will run with the nr user privileges. First, this module will check if the target is an Ivanti Connect Secure appliance. If it is, it will determine if the target is vulnerable by retrieving it's version number using 2 different methods. Then, the module will try to leak the base address of the libdsplibs.so library. To perform this, a random endpoint will be registered in the local webserver. Then, the vulnerability will be used while bruteforcing the base address of the library in order to the execute a cURL command that will send the request to the registered random endpoint. Once the base address of the libdsplibs.so library is obtained, the vulnerability will be used one more time to deploy an agent.

An SQL injection vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP Next Central Manager may allow unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication in the target application. The vulnerability is reached via the /api/login endpoint. This module will use the vulnerability to retrieve the administrative user password hash.

This exploit leverages the CVE-2024-24401 and CVE-2024-24402 vulnerabilities in Nagios XI to fully compromise the system and gain total remote control. The monitoringwizard.php component of Nagios XI version 2024R1.01 is vulnerable to a critical SQL Injection, identified as CVE-2024-24401. Initially, the exploit targets this component, performing an SQL Injection to extract the administrator key (admin key). Before proceeding, it authenticates using an existing user, regardless of their privilege level, ensuring access to the system for subsequent stages. With the administrator key obtained, a new administrator user is created, along with an identity associated with this user, using the newly generated credentials. This identity enables reauthentication and the ability to perform elevated actions. Subsequently, the exploit executes arbitrary commands on the system using the privileges of the newly created administrator. Next, it installs an agent and escalates its privileges to root, exploiting the CVE-2024-24402 vulnerability. During this process, the exploit manages the npcd service binary: first, the original service is stopped, and a backup of the npcd binary is created in the /usr/local/nagios/bin/ directory as npcd.backup. Then, the agent binary is copied to the same directory under the name npcd, replacing the original binary. Finally, the npcd service is restarted to execute the agent. These steps result in a full system compromise, granting the attacker total remote control and the ability to execute arbitrary actions with root privileges.

This module exploits CVE-2024-5910 to reset the password of the admin. For doing this, it will craft a special request to the endpoint /OS/startup/restore/restoreAdmin.php. After getting the admin password, it will authenticate with the admin credentials and it will exploit CVE-2024-9464 in order to deploy an agent. The exploitation of CVE-2024-9464 consists in crafting a special request to the endpoint /bin/CronJobs.php. As an authenticated user we can abuse this endpoint for inserting commands in the table cronjobs from pandb. After inserting the command into this table, the target will execute it.