This module exploits a directory traversal vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP Traffic Management User Interface (TMUI). The failure in URL parsing between Apache and Java (Tomcat) allows to perform a directory traversal to access the tmshCmd.jsp page. This page allows an authenticated user to execute commands. But, using the mentioned vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker can run remote code on the underlying operating system an deploy an agent.
Oracle Coherence (Caching, CacheStore and Invocation Components) is prone to a remote vulnerability that allows attackers to take advantage of a Java deserialization vulnerability. By exploiting known methods, it is possible to remotely connect to the Coherence port via T3 protocol to invoke the extract method of the ReflectionExtractor class, which allows the execution of system commands.
smtp_mailaddr in smtp_session.c in OpenSMTPD 6.6, as used in OpenBSD 6.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root via a crafted SMTP session, as demonstrated by shell metacharacters in a MAIL FROM field. This affects the "uncommented" default configuration. The issue exists because of an incorrect return value upon failure of input validation.