This vulnerability (CVE-2024-28987) is caused by the presence of hardcoded credentials in the application, allowing unauthenticated attackers to remotely read and modify all help desk ticket details. It enables authentication with a predefined account (helpdeskIntegrationUser/dev-C4F8025E7) Affected versions include SolarWinds Web Help Desk 12.8.3 Hotfix 1 and all previous versions. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can: - Access the REST API without requiring valid credentials. - Retrieve sensitive information from support tickets. - Read private ticket details, including internal comments. - Access confidential data, such as shared account credentials or passwords from reset requests. - Modify existing tickets, altering their content or status. - Create new tickets with false or malicious information. This exploit leverages hardcoded credentials to authenticate via Basic Authentication and interact with the SolarWinds Web Help Desk API. Steps performed by the exploit: 1 Authentication to the API - Sends a Basic Authentication request to the /OrionTickets endpoint. - If the request returns ticket data, the target is confirmed to be vulnerable. 2 Retrieving help desk tickets - Fetches all available tickets from the system. 3 Creating a new ticket (optional) - If specified as a parameter, the exploit creates a new ticket in the system. - The ticket is generated with user-defined subject and details. 4 Saving tickets to a file (optional) - The retrieved tickets can be saved to a file if a path is provided. 5 Fetching additional ticket details (optional) - The exploit can request detailed information for each ticket.
An authentication bypass vulnerability in Progress OpenEdge allows unauthenticated remote attackers to authenticate in the target application as NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM. The vulnerability is present in the native system library auth.dll, and is reached via the authorizeUser function. This module performs the vulnerability verification by creating an instance of the com.progress.chimera.adminserver.AdminContext class via the com.progress.chimera.adminserver.IAdminServer interface. All requests to target will be made using Java RMI requests.
This module connects to the remote host and attempts to determine by sending specially crafted requests, if the target is vulnerable or not to CVE-2024-0204 based on the inspection of the target's response. If the target is vulnerable, the module will create a new admin user in the target system using the provided credentials. If no credentials are provided, it will generate a random one. Also, the new admin credentials will be added as an identity.
This module connects to a remote target via any exposed DCE RPC endpoints and fingerprints them to determine if the machine appears to be compromised by the Conficker worm. The module is able to detect B, C and D variants of the worm.
Spectre breaks the isolation between different applications. It allows an attacker to trick error-free programs, which follow best practices, into leaking their secrets. In fact, the safety checks of said best practices actually increase the attack surface and may make applications more susceptible to Spectre
This module allow to set a short name 8.3 of a file when you don't have write privileges to the directory where the file is located.The vulnerability exists due to NtfsSetShortNameInfo does not properly impose security restrictions in NTFS Set Short Name, which leads to security restrictions bypass and privilege escalation. SETTING THE STAGE. Log in as a normal user in the target machine, and create a txt file in root accepting the UAC prompts for the administrator, verify that you can write to this file, next pass the path to the file to the checker's TARGET_FILE_PATH argument, create the agent as normal user and use the checker, if the machine is vulnerable the ShortName of the file will be changed and displayed albeit you has no permission to do it in this folder
Meltdown breaks the most fundamental isolation between user applications and the operating system. This attack allows a program to access the memory, and thus also the secrets, of other programs and the operating system. It must be executed on an agent with root privileges only for linux system.
Windows ZIP extraction bug (CVE-2022-41049) lets attackers craft ZIP files, which evade warnings on attempts to execute packaged files, even if ZIP file was downloaded from the Internet. The "Mark Of The Web" is not transferred from the Zipped File into the Unzipped File if the target is vulnerable.
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